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[WEEK2] Part2 Meiosis LEARNING OBJECTIVES Explain why humans resemble their parents but are not identical to them They receive genes from each of their parents, so they resemble to their parents. However, during meiosis chromosomes from each parents align randomly in metaphase 1 and crossing over happens during prophase1. This makes the variation in genes in gametes. And also the millions of gametes fertilise so the .. 2023. 3. 15.
[WEEK3] Alcohols, phenols, ethers and thiols Mini Lectures * More than one -OH groups = polyhydroxyl alchols *One R group attached to hydroxyl carbon -> primary *Two R groups attached to hydroxyl carbon -> secondary *Three R groups attached to hydroxyl carbon -> tertiary alchol *Because Alchol has hydrogen bonding -> water soluble -> increases boiling points REACTION with Alcohols 1)Protonation -> oxonium ion is formed 2)Deprotonation -> a.. 2023. 3. 14.
[WEEK5] The blood Learning content 2.3 Components of blood 2.4 Red blood cells and haemoglobin 2.5 Haemostasis 2.6 Blood Groups Learning experience 1. Introduction to blood https://youtu.be/tye-IkjsLss 2. RBCs, hemoglobin and iron cycle https://youtu.be/19_6kUCVYfk https://youtu.be/kZMCv6gt4gs 3. Coagulation cascade https://youtu.be/--bZUeb83uU https://youtu.be/R8JMfbYW2p4 4. Blood type explanation https://youtu... 2023. 3. 11.
Heart Rate, Stroke Volume, Cardiac Output, MAP Heart rate = HR Stroke volume = EDV-ESV Mean atrial pressure = average of end systolic and end diastolic pressure = diastolic pressure + (pulse pressure)/3 Pulse pressure = Systolic pressure - Diastolic pressure Cardiac output = Blood flow F a 1/R F a 1/L R a L L = Length of the blood vessel R = Resistance Blood pressure = Cardiac output x Total peripheral resistance MAP = CO x TPR *Chronotropic.. 2023. 3. 10.
Neurotransmitters in ANS and receptors [Autonomic nervous system : Parasympathetic and Sympathetic Nervous system] parasympathetic : Ach -> Ach Sympathetic : Ach -> Norepi / Ach to adrenal medulla -> Norepi, epi (Sympathetic Nervous system) [ Adrenaline,Noradrenaline & a,b receptors ] => Both adrenaline and noradrenaline work on alpha and beta receptors However, adrenaline has a greater effect on beta receptors compared to noradrenal.. 2023. 3. 10.
[WEEK2] Unsaturated Hydrocarbons LEARNING CONTENT Topic 2 Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Nomenclature of Alkenes and alkynes Geometric isomerism of Alkenes Cycloalkenes Learning Outcomes Be able to name alkenes systematically and also be able to to draw a structural formula of an alkene based on the IUPAC systematic name Be able to predict alkene structural isomers Be able to name and interpret the names of cycloalkenes Be familiar w.. 2023. 3. 8.
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